EKO ATLANTIC FACTS

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GREAT WALL OF LAGOS

The Great Wall of Lagos is one of the most significant coastal protection structures in Africa, safeguarding Victoria Island and the early phases of Lekki from the relentless forces of the Atlantic Ocean.

THE HISTORY OF THE GREAT WALL OF LAGOS

An important accomplishment thus far in Eko Atlantic City is the progress achieved on the construction of the 'Great Wall of Lagos'. The Great Wall of Lagos was constructed to protect the shoreline of Victoria Island and the early phases of Lekki from coastal erosion.

Before the construction of The Great Wall, the waves from the Atlantic Ocean would regularly flood Victoria Island and the early phases of Lekki, threatening countless lives and businesses.

The Great Wall of Lagos, reaching a total of 8.5km in length when completed, has already achieved its primary goal of protecting Victoria Island from Coastal Erosion. Once completed the wall will protect the early phases of Lekki from coastal erosion as well.

Great Wall of Lagos length diagram showing 8.5km stretch

The Great Wall of Lagos stretches 8.5km along the coastline

To understand the Great Wall of Lagos, we have to start from the very beginning of the story of Eko Atlantic City.

Since the beginning of the last century, records have indicated that sand and sedimentary materials along the coast of the region of West Africa have been transported from West to East by ocean currents. This process of transportation is known as a littoral drift.

Over time, interruptions to the littoral drift had appeared in the form of river dams, major port developments, and other coastal disruptions such as shipwrecks. These interruptions resulted in large sand deposits in some areas and the extensive erosion of land in other areas.

Diagram showing the littoral drift in action along the West African coast

The diagram below shows the littoral drift in action

Satellite image of the Commodore Channel in 2005 showing Bar Beach no longer existed

Satellite image of the Commodore Channel in 2005 shows that Bar Beach no longer existed. The sand in this area was completely eroded.

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